1. Diary: Journey's end

    The diary of the BBC's month-long journey along Bangladesh's rivers, examining climate change and other key issues.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-26T22:23:36+06:00
    Dhaka, Bangladesh
  2. The final picture
    The final picture

    As the BBC team prepare to disembark the boat, the sun sets overhead, and indeed on the trip itself.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-26T02:11:51+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  3. Captain Sales and the staff
    Captain Sales and the staff

    As M.V.Aboshar makes it's way back to Dhaka, James Sales makesw a special thankyou to all the boat crew who had worked so hard after the last few weeks.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-26T02:07:19+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  4. Eager audience
    Eager audience

    Most people at the final BBC boat trip sanglap in Mongla agreed that co-ordination between government ministries and local and international NGOs after cyclones could be improved.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-25T11:07:50+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  5. Sanglap stage-set
    Sanglap stage-set

    The grounds of the hotel in Mongla where the debate was staged formed a dramatic backdrop for the debate.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-25T10:34:24+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  6. Sidr survivor
    Sidr survivor

    Rehana lost a daughter in the storm but managed to save her toddler (photograhed) despite being blown into a pond. She received first aid while queuing to take part in the BBC sanglap debate in Mongla on Saturday.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-25T08:11:54+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  7. Beware the tigers
    Beware the tigers

    Also back to normal working hours are the fishermen of the Sundarbans, the world's largest mangrove forest in the south-west of the country. At night time they are especially at risk from tigers.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-24T02:55:16+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  8. Boys on a bicycle
    Boys on a bicycle

    On Thursday last week they were in a cyclone shelter. Today they are laughing and playing in the sun. Had they not been able to take shelter, they would almost certainly have been killed or injured as much of their village was flattened in the storm.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-24T00:21:34+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  9. Tranquility
    Tranquility

    The beauty and tranquility of rural Bangladeshi life hide the fact that last week the country experienced one of the worst storms in living memory.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-24T00:20:05+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  10. Hitching a ride
    Hitching a ride

    The BBC's Alastair Lawson and Dan Vasiliu hitch a ride on a trolley rickshaw - the motor a converted diesel water pump - while visiting a village near Mongla.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-24T00:19:28+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  11. Protected deer
    Protected deer

    These deer attracted considerable tourist interest at a zoo just outside the town of Mongla.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-23T23:14:58+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  12. BBC boats at dusk
    BBC boats at dusk

    The MV Aboshar is joined by the MV Chhuti prior to Saturday's Bangladesh sanglap - or dialogue - which will be held in Mongla.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-23T21:20:59+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  13. Boy watches on
    Boy watches on

    This boy was in a village that was not badly hit by the cyclonce, which caused immense damage in some areas, but left other areas relatively unscathed.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-23T01:57:05+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  14. Sympathy
    Sympathy

    All those who attended said they felt heart-broken over the plight of homeless cyclone victims/

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-23T01:52:03+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  15. Generous donors
    Generous donors

    Many of the donors had little to give but still handed over something.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-23T01:51:07+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  16. Community action
    Community action

    Items handed over included trousers, sari and warm clothes for people of all ages. They also donated much-needed water.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-23T01:46:08+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  17. Handing over possessions
    Handing over possessions

    Villagers in Joymoni Ghol in the south west of Bangladesh hand over their personal belongings in aid of other villagers nearby who are destitute because of the hurricane.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-23T01:44:15+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  18. Onlooker
    Onlooker

    Efforts by local people in the village of Joymoni Ghul to raise money for cyclone victi.ms attracted many onlookers eager to donate money

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-22T22:44:23+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  19. Waiting for help
    Waiting for help

    This woman is waiting patiently for food aid a week after a cyclone in Bangladesh killed thousands of people.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-22T22:30:28+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  20. Waiting for aid
    Waiting for aid

    This woman is waiting to receive food supplies from the Bangladeshi aid, agency Brac, after her village was damaged in the cyclone.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-22T22:30:05+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  21. Carrying rice
    Carrying rice

    People in villages less badly damaged by the cyclone carried rice to give those who have yet to receive enough food/

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-22T22:07:23+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  22. Receiving aid
    Receiving aid

    For many villagers, it was the first time they received aid since the cyclone struck, and the delivery of rice brought a smile to many faces.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-22T21:57:21+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  23. Standing in line
    Standing in line

    In this village the queues for aid were orderly, unlike in the days immediately following the cyclone, when fights over rice frequently broke out.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-22T21:54:51+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  24. By the office
    By the office

    These people are waiting for aid outside the office of Brac, one of the largest aid agencies in Bangladesh.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-22T21:09:37+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  25. 'No school'
    'No school'

    The school pupil's house was destroyed by the cyclone, interrupting her education

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-22T20:55:31+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  26. Hungry for food
    Hungry for food

    Everywhere the BBC vessel, the MV Aboshar, goes in the south-west, people line the river banks in the hope of receiving food and medicine.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-22T00:51:28+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  27. Not enough aid getting through
    Not enough aid getting through

    One of the main priorities is to supply fresh drinking water.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-22T00:49:58+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  28. Trauma Children
    Trauma Children

    In a cyclone shelter in Badma, children who have been survived the cyclone receive food and shelter. Some of them have lost parents, others have been traumatised by what they experienced.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T22:48:34+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  29. Children at trauma centre
    Children at trauma centre

    The children are encouraged to play games and take part in group activities to help them get over the terrible memories of the storm.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T22:41:28+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  30. Survival story
    Survival story

    Most children in the south-west of Bangladesh have survival stories relating to the storm, and many have lost loved ones.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T22:40:36+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  31. Cyclone shelter
    Cyclone shelter

    The children will be invited to attend the Badma centre for a month in a scheme funded by the Save the Children agency.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T22:34:55+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  32. Medical aid finally arrives
    Medical aid finally arrives

    Nearly a week after the storm, medical aid has finally arrived for some villagers hit by Thursday's storm

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T22:29:12+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  33. Remains of ramp at outpost
    Remains of ramp at outpost

    The ramp at the Chandreswar forestry outpost was totally destroyed in Thursday's cylone.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T22:12:51+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  34. Destroyed forestry out post
    Destroyed forestry out post

    A forestry outpost visited by the BBC in Chandreswar in the Sundarbans of Bangladesh before the cyclone was totally destroyed in the strom. Here Ranger Hafizur Rahman stands at the site of the destroyed outpost.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T22:10:22+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  35. Trees down
    Trees down

    Thousands of trees were destroyed in Thursday's storm.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T22:07:13+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  36. Tree down
    Tree down

    The tree used to secure the forestry outpost at Chandreswar was blown down.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T22:05:16+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  37. Rebuilding
    Rebuilding

    Homes that were destroyed are slowly being repaired, but a lot of buldings remained flattened.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T20:53:11+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  38. 'No clean water'
    'No clean water'

    Aid agencies say that the chief concern now is helping people to get access to clean water.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T20:46:04+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  39. Empty cooking pans
    Empty cooking pans

    Many people say that while they have recived some rice supplies since the storm stuck, but many compalin they have not received enough.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T20:44:25+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  40. Drying out
    Drying out

    Documents that were soaked in the cyclone are left to dry out.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T20:24:39+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  41. Work in progress
    Work in progress

    Aid workers say it will take a long time before the south-west of Bangladesh recovers from the storm.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-21T20:03:03+06:00
    Supoti, Bangladesh
  42. Appeal for help
    Appeal for help

    Everywhere destitute people approached the boat appealing for food and medical help.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-20T20:58:21+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  43. Lining the river banks
    Lining the river banks

    Desperate villagers line the river banks calling out for aid.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-20T20:38:36+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  44. Diary: Cyclone devastation

    The diary of the BBC's month-long journey along Bangladesh's rivers, examining climate change and other key issues.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-20T19:07:19+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  45. Everything lost
    Everything lost

    Aid has arrived, but its too little, too late

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-20T17:47:25+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  46. Homes shattered
    Homes shattered

    The chief concern now is contamination of drinking water.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-20T17:36:15+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  47. A typical scene of devastation
    A typical scene of devastation

    Everywhere villages have been shattered and people left homeless.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-20T17:32:22+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  48. Grounded ship
    Grounded ship

    Such was the ferocity of Thursday's cyclone that ships were tossed onto river banks.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-20T16:19:00+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  49. "Ferry on land"
    "Ferry on land"

    This ferry was blown onto dry land by the force of Thursday's cyclone,.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-20T15:48:56+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  50. Clear-up operation
    Clear-up operation

    Still local people are moving debris from villages and roads.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-20T00:41:28+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  51. "Like a bomb has gone off"
    "Like a bomb has gone off"

    The town of Royenda looked as it had been hit by a bomb.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-20T00:26:49+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  52. Drying the clothes
    Drying the clothes

    Many people have no homes to keep their clothes

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-20T00:23:20+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  53. More clothes drying
    More clothes drying

    Because people have no houses, many villagers shelter underneath whatever materials are available.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-19T23:24:27+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  54. More damage
    More damage

    Evidence of the destruction created by the strom can be seen everywhere.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-19T23:13:50+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  55. Trail of destruction
    Trail of destruction

    In some villages, hardly any buildings were left standing.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-19T23:11:17+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  56. Grief stricken family
    Grief stricken family

    Everywhere the MV Aboshar sails, we come across families grieving their loved ones.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-19T22:54:04+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  57. Missing loved ones
    Missing loved ones

    Some families in south-western Bangladesh complain that they have not eaten since the storm struck and are still missing loved ones.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-19T22:40:53+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  58. Wreckage
    Wreckage

    A saw mill site is deserted after the storm in the town of Royenda

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-19T22:37:28+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  59. "This was my home"
    "This was my home"

    Many people are now having to sleep outside because their homes were destroyed.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-19T22:34:14+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  60. Price rises
    Price rises

    Most people complained before the cyclone that the prices of essential fooods was too high. Now they are set to rise higher after crops were destroyed.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-19T22:27:48+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  61. Coming to terms with the storm
    Coming to terms with the storm

    There is barely a poor villager in Bangladesh whose house has not been in some way damaged by the storm.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-19T22:17:32+06:00
    Rayenda, Bangladesh
  62. Life carries on as normal
    Life carries on as normal

    Yet despite the severity of Thursday's tragedy, people try to get on with life as normal.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-18T23:57:58+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  63. Cyclone hits poor hardest

    The BBC's Alastair Lawson talks to people in south-western Bangladesh about the recent cyclone and its aftermath.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-18T23:19:06+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  64. A dangerous occupation
    A dangerous occupation

    Fishermen in the Bay of Bengal were hardest hit by Thursday's storm and even now some are unaccounted for.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-18T22:02:34+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  65. Wasteland
    Wasteland

    Thousands of trees were blown over and paddy fields destroyed.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-18T21:55:14+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  66. Army responds
    Army responds

    Col Entimal of the Bangladeshi army told the BBC's Alastair Lawson that efforts were being made to provide aid to poor people in rural communities who had suffered most in one of the worst cyclones that he said he had ever known.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-18T20:38:03+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  67. Trees down
    Trees down

    Many roads after Thursday's cyclone remain barely passable.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-18T18:42:16+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  68. Power lines down
    Power lines down

    Everywhere you go in the south west of Bangladesh, it's possible to see power lines down after Thursday's cyclone.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-18T18:39:07+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  69. No school
    No school

    The cyclone destoyed the Chandramohan village school, leaving pupils with no-where to be taught.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-18T18:32:04+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  70. "Nothing left"
    "Nothing left"

    Many people in rural areas such as Chandramohan village in the south-west of Bangladesh have been left homeless.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-18T18:27:06+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  71. Power restored
    Power restored

    Slowly but surely the south-west of Bangladesh is getting back to its feet again after the storm, but many areas remain without power and telephones.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-18T17:48:05+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  72. Large traffic jams
    Large traffic jams

    Because bridges are damaged and roads strewn with fallen trees, massive traffic jams are created.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-18T17:33:24+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  73. Chopping the trees
    Chopping the trees

    A masive clear-up operation to remove trees that are blocking roads has begun.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-18T17:26:34+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  74. Aid slow to arrive
    Aid slow to arrive

    Aid is arriving to remote rural areas, but it is taking time to come, and many communities are still waiting.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-17T20:38:26+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  75. Administering first aid
    Administering first aid

    Villagers in Sharonkholur had no food, no homes and no medical help two days after the cyclone struck. BBC staff helped out where they could.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-17T19:55:23+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  76. Boy on a rice mat
    Boy on a rice mat

    Many children in Sharonkholur have lost parents in the cyclone, while food is in pitifully short supply.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-17T19:44:27+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  77. Shattered homes
    Shattered homes

    The scale of destruction has to be seen to be believed. No home was left standing in Sharonkholur.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-17T19:41:58+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  78. Burying the dead
    Burying the dead

    When the BBC team arrived in Sharonkholur, villagers were burying their dead.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-17T19:27:10+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  79. Nothing left
    Nothing left

    Villagers have not only lost their homes, they have lost their crops and livestock too.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-17T19:26:05+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  80. No medical help
    No medical help

    With no medical help, villagers in Sharonkholpur have to treat themselves.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-17T19:25:23+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  81. A broken community
    A broken community

    Many villagers remain traumatised by the storm - everywhere the sound of women crying could be heard.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-17T19:20:57+06:00
    Mongla, Bangladesh
  82. Diary: Cyclone coming

    The diary of the BBC's month-long journey along Bangladesh's rivers, examining climate change and other key issues.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-16T22:28:17+06:00
    Bhuapur, Bangladesh
  83. Abandon ship
    Abandon ship

    BBC staff had to abandon the MV Aboshar ship when she run aground in heavy rain in the Jamuna river.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-15T22:22:32+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  84. Evacuate
    Evacuate

    But as the rain continued to pour, the decison was taken for staff to leave the boat by catamaran and head for the nearest hotel.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-15T22:07:26+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  85. Captain stays with the ship
    Captain stays with the ship

    As BBC staff left the MV Aboshar, only the captain of the boat and a few key staff remained on board. They face a stormy night.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-15T21:32:41+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  86. Stuck in a rut
    Stuck in a rut

    Crew on the BBC boat test the depth of the river in heavy rain to find a way of getting the MV Aboshar unstuck.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-15T21:26:00+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  87. Shelter in a storm
    Shelter in a storm

    Earlier in the day locals struggled to find shelter from the pre-cyclone rains by any means available.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-15T19:00:03+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  88. Children under shelter
    Children under shelter

    In the last big cyclone that hit bangladesh in 1991, children and women figured prominently among the casualties.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-15T18:58:15+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  89. Cattle moved
    Cattle moved

    Before the storm hit, farmers desperately tried to move their livestock to safer areas.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-15T14:42:23+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  90. The calm before the storm?
    The calm before the storm?

    The weather is beautifully placid, but we're reliably informed that a big cyclone is heading towards Bangladesh.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-14T23:10:48+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  91. In the Kitchen
    In the Kitchen

    The BBC's James Sales prepared a delicious Thai soup in the kitchen area of the MV Aboshar on Wednesday night.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-14T22:35:05+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  92. Trolley rickshaw
    Trolley rickshaw

    At Daulatdia's main bus station trolley rickshaws wait to takthe luggage of bus passengers. But on this occasion the passengers were the BBC's James Loosemore and John Ngahyoma from the Swahili service.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-14T22:17:45+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  93. Railway children
    Railway children

    Many children live nearby Daulatdia's railway lines. For them it's a tough life.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-14T22:04:55+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  94. Gathering coconuts
    Gathering coconuts

    Coconuts of Daulatdia are delicious, nutritious but sometimes hard to get.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-14T21:54:28+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  95. Boy in the mirror
    Boy in the mirror

    This child in Daulatdia was photographed outside a school. But many childen in the town do not go to work.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-14T21:27:44+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  96. Precious wood
    Precious wood

    As concern grows over the world about global warming, Bangladeshis are also coming under pressure from the government and international organisations to find different fuel supplies to wood.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-14T20:17:26+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  97. Goat on a pile
    Goat on a pile

    But most people need wood for cooking, and until a cheaper energy source can be found, it will always be heavily in demand.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-14T20:12:09+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  98. Daulatdin centre
    Daulatdin centre

    Daualtdin gets very busy later in the day, as lorries, truck, carts and rickshaws jostle for space on the roads.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-14T20:05:48+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  99. Cattle class
    Cattle class

    Quite how the farmers managed to persuade the cattle onto the lorry is unclear. But if the driver goes too fast round a bend, there's would be no need to worry as they were hemmed in so tight.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-14T20:02:21+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  100. Cattle in Daulatdia
    Cattle in Daulatdia

    The town of Daulatdia - like many in Bangladesh - is a hive of activity - and the marketing of livestock is a key paret of the local economy

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-14T20:02:02+06:00
    Daulatdia, Bangladesh
  101. No time for play
    No time for play

    Children in Bangladesh become involved in the chores of family life at an early age.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T23:21:44+06:00
    Mawa, Bangladesh
  102. Facing the press
    Facing the press

    The BBC's Dan Vasiliu interviews the man in charge of issuing birth certificates in the town of Mawa

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T23:09:13+06:00
    Mawa, Bangladesh
  103. Boats on the beach
    Boats on the beach

    Mawa is a town awash with boats, from this variety to numerous speed boats that ply the nearby river.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T23:00:09+06:00
    Mawa, Bangladesh
  104. Houses on stilts
    Houses on stilts

    These houses on stilts in the town of Mawa are specially designed to be portable, so that they can be moved quickly in the event of a strorm.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T22:39:16+06:00
    Mawa, Bangladesh
  105. Dedicated BBC fan
    Dedicated BBC fan

    This man in Mawa is such a fan of the BBC that he waited several hours to offer some coconuts to the team free of charge.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T22:11:06+06:00
    Mawa, Bangladesh
  106. "Fancy an apple?"
    "Fancy an apple?"

    The town of Mawa has a thriving market, offering everything from apples and oranges to bananas and other local fruit.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T22:10:34+06:00
    Mawa, Bangladesh
  107. Railway line
    Railway line

    Boats are not the only way that Bangladeshis travel. The country also has a much-used railway network.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T13:30:48+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  108. The feeding of the 5,000
    The feeding of the 5,000

    There is something distinctly Biblical about these fish on sale in Chandpur market.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T12:59:40+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  109. Fresh fish
    Fresh fish

    The food eaten on the boat by the BBC team is delicious. That's because the cook gets up early to go to the market and buy fish recently caught.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T12:48:49+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  110. Roadside stall
    Roadside stall

    Tea stalls are found all over Bangladesh, and there's no better way to start the day than an early morning cuppa.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T12:45:59+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  111. Tuning into London
    Tuning into London

    The BBC's James Loosemore ensures that the lively education debate is beamed live to London.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T01:58:14+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  112. Listening intently
    Listening intently

    Many in the audience complained that their education was being adversely affected by constant flooding and land erosion.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T01:36:32+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  113. Debate participants
    Debate participants

    Participants in the education debate wait in a reception area prior to the start of the Bengali programme.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T01:26:00+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  114. Order, order
    Order, order

    The BBC's Shakeel Anwar chairs a debate on education in the village of Narshinghapur in the district of Shariatpur.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T01:20:29+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  115. Eager audience
    Eager audience

    ...To Bangladeshis attending discussions on education organised by the Bengali service.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-13T01:17:36+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  116. Diary: Northward bound

    Alastair Lawson-Tancred takes Ben Sutherland's place and reflects on the experience at the world's largest mangrove forest.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T23:12:52+06:00
    Barisal bound, Bangladesh
  117. River life
    River life

    As the BBC boat meandered northwards, life for the peple of this river nation passes by peacefully.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T21:30:53+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  118. Life on the river bank
    Life on the river bank

    People in Bangladesh often have to carry heavy weights...

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T21:29:29+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  119. Walk on by
    Walk on by

    This child watches the MV Abosar as she sails by heading towards Daulatdia.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T21:13:42+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  120. Dredging operation
    Dredging operation

    This river north of Barisal has to be dredged in winter to allow bigger boats to carry on using it.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T20:39:57+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  121. Dredging equipment
    Dredging equipment

    The reason dredging is necessary is unclear: but what is not in dispute is that this area had less rain than expected during the monsoon.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T20:30:34+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  122. Alastair by the dredger
    Alastair by the dredger

    Alastair Lawson files for the BBC by the side of a dredger moving silt from a river that is not deep enough for big ships in winter.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T20:23:31+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  123. Lister engine
    Lister engine

    The equipment used by the dredgers is old fashioned. This British engine is estimated to be at least 30 years old.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T20:20:30+06:00
    Chandpur, Bangladesh
  124. Meeting the people
    Meeting the people

    The BBC's Pamela Rutherford (with microphone) and Claudia Hammond attract much attention as they carry out interviews for the BBC World Service programme, Health Check.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T18:25:42+06:00
    Bhedorgonj bound, Bangladesh
  125. Overladen boat
    Overladen boat

    So too to boats passing us by on the river, which are often over-laden.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T18:10:58+06:00
    Bhedorgonj bound, Bangladesh
  126. Boat in Barisal
    Boat in Barisal

    Barisal is known as the Venice of Bangladesh

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T17:07:39+06:00
    Bhedorgonj bound, Bangladesh
  127. Newborn baby in Bangladesh
    Newborn baby in Bangladesh

    The arrival of the baby by Caesarian was a relief for the mother who lost her last child.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T14:56:21+06:00
    Barisal bound, Bangladesh
  128. Mother and newborn
    Mother and newborn

    This child was born while a BBC team was visiting the the hospital in Barisal

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T14:55:39+06:00
    Barisal bound, Bangladesh
  129. Early in the morning
    Early in the morning

    It's a beautiful Tuesday morning and the BBC team wakes up at dawn to see Bangladeshis going about their daily lives on the water.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-12T13:52:32+06:00
    Barisal bound, Bangladesh
  130. At the end of the day
    At the end of the day

    By the end of the day many of the boats which ferry up and down the river are no longer to be seen. It's supremely quiet and peaceful.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-11T23:12:28+06:00
    Barisal bound, Bangladesh
  131. Stunning colours
    Stunning colours

    Bangladesh is not renowned for its tourist industry, a surprise given the stunning beauty of many of its rivers.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-11T23:09:18+06:00
    Barisal bound, Bangladesh
  132. Leaving the Sunderbans
    Leaving the Sunderbans

    It's the begining of an 11 hour journey from the Sunderbans towars Barisal, known as the Venice of the East.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-11T21:49:25+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  133. Plain sailing
    Plain sailing

    It's a beautiful day, with just enough breeze to keep us cool and help local people get from A to B.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-11T21:47:36+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  134. Night-time lights
    Night-time lights

    But not everybody goes to bed. Occasionally a larger vessel passes by, its loud foghorn reminding us that the river never properly goes to sleep.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-11T00:26:29+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  135. The medicine cabinet
    The medicine cabinet

    Like many Bangladeshi towns, there are a variety of medicines available which are on display in Dickensian-style cabinets.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T19:51:37+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  136. Alastair
    Alastair

    The man in the middle here is Alastair Lawson - who is replacing me on board the MV Aboshar as of today. He will be writing the diary stories and keeping the site updated along our journey as I return to the UK.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T18:55:30+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  137. The crocodile keeper
    The crocodile keeper

    Mohaemmed Abdul is a wildlife expert at a wildlfife sanctuary near Mongla. Its key work is to breed crocodiles and release them into the Sunderbans forest.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T18:54:42+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  138. Mongla
    Mongla

    A view down one of the streets in Mongla. Mongla is the second-largest port in Bangladesh and the location of our second BBC Sanglap programme.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T18:48:40+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  139. Injured by monkeys
    Injured by monkeys

    Mr Abdul told us that he fell over and broke his arm while handling monkeys at the sanctuary,

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T18:02:33+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  140. Crocs in the pen
    Crocs in the pen

    This is one of a number of crocdiles being kept and nurtured in pens in the wildlife sanctuary. They are kept here until they are two metres long, and then released into the wild.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T17:58:19+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  141. Spotted deer
    Spotted deer

    The spotted deer in the wildlife sanctuary are very friendly - and often approach tourists looking for snacks...

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T17:39:51+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  142. Tigers this way
    Tigers this way

    This sign in the sanctuary indicated the place the Royal Bengal tigers are supposedly hiding. As has been the case so far, however, they proved elusive...

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T17:22:35+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  143. Rhesus monkeys
    Rhesus monkeys

    These rhesus monkeys came to greet us as we entered the Mongla wildlife sanctuary. This specific type of rhesus monkey is only found in the Sundarbans.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T17:04:37+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  144. Map of the Sundarbans
    Map of the Sundarbans

    This 3D model of the Sundarbans is inside the Mongla animal sanctuary. Mongla itself is in the top right-hand corner.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T17:00:37+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  145. The fisherman
    The fisherman

    The fishermen have been coming to the Sundarbans with their otters for 35 years. They borrow money from lenders - around 20,000 taka (£144) - to finance the trip. They can make up to 2,000 taka per day fishing with the otters.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T16:44:52+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  146. I'm hungry
    I'm hungry

    The otters need to eat around three quarters of a kilo of fish each per day.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T16:39:47+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  147. The otter hunter
    The otter hunter

    Fishing with otters is not widespread in the Sundarbans. That is because it takes time and expertise to train the animals to round up fish.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T16:31:50+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  148. Otter hunters
    Otter hunters

    Otter hunters in the Sundarbans use the animals to round up larger fish into their nets, creating a more sustainable from of fishing because younger fish escape.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T16:30:43+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  149. BBC team in Mongla
    BBC team in Mongla

    The Bangladesh River Journey has been extensively covered by a variety of BBC journalists and producers filing for television, online and radio.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-10T16:01:36+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  150. The second Sanglap
    The second Sanglap

    After finishing in Chandpai we returned to the MV Aboshar, now moored outside of Mongla for the second Sanglap programme. Although it would not be recorded until the next day, the crowds were already building.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T23:34:11+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  151. Leaving Chandpai
    Leaving Chandpai

    Myself, Louise, Siobhann and Vefa wait for Dimitry and Eric to return from filming more footage of Chandpai.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T18:55:54+06:00
    Chandpai, Bangladesh
  152. Tigers and dolphins

    Ben Sutherland enters the Sundarbans - the largest mangrove forest on Earth and a place of vast biodiversity.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T18:50:51+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  153. The house
    The house

    The victim was very old. She was sleeping next to the wall when attacked. The tiger was chased away before it ate her body, but it was too late to save her.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T16:52:42+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  154. In through the wall
    In through the wall

    This is where the elderly woman died. The tiger swiped its claw through the thin wood wall, attacked her and dragged her outside in its jaws.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T16:51:16+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  155. Story from the riverbank
    Story from the riverbank

    Vefa Veysalova and Chris Ancil from the Azeri Service record their material in the mud where the tiger prints were found.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T16:36:45+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  156. Irrawaddy dolphin
    Irrawaddy dolphin

    The irrawaddy dolphin is a generalist - it is found both in the sea in the Bay of Bengal and in the rivers of the Sundarbans.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T16:33:32+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  157. In the trees
    In the trees

    Children are practiced at climbing trees in order to avoid the tiger. If the tiger is seen, being able to get high up is essential.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T16:33:27+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  158. Pawprints
    Pawprints

    Amidst the footprints in the soft mud, very recent tiger prints are also clearly visible.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T16:32:04+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  159. The tiger expert
    The tiger expert

    This is Adam Barlow, who works for the Sundarbans Tiger Project, a joint venture between the forest department here and the University of Minnesota. He has been closely studying the behaviour of the tigers in the Sundarbans, and believes that long-term the Sundarbans tigers are one of only three sustainable populations of the animals.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T16:21:30+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  160. The baby reptile
    The baby reptile

    And here it is. It is very small - only around 20 centimetres.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T16:19:52+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  161. Catching a croc
    Catching a croc

    Crocodiles are still very common in the Sundarbans. As we were in the village, we heard a commotion from excited children who had found a baby one in their pond and had put it on the end of this rope.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T16:19:51+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  162. Crocodile victim
    Crocodile victim

    The boy on the right is Mohammad Moshin Sheikh. His father was eaten by a crocodile while out fishing last year. The man next to him, Kamir ul-Islam, was on the boat at the time. "Early in the morning, we were pulling up our nets. Suddenly, he was not there any more."

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T16:02:28+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  163. Clothes washing
    Clothes washing

    Surface water in Bangladesh is used for washing and cooking

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T16:02:23+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  164. Hole in the roof
    Hole in the roof

    This shed was used for keeping goats. The hole in the roof is where the tiger entered. It killed all the animals inside.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T15:56:36+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  165. Pond fishing
    Pond fishing

    Much of Chandpai extends in a straight line either side of the road away from the harbour. But fishing is still an important source of food and income further inland - there are many ponds and pools in which fish are farmed, and can easily be caught.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T15:52:23+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  166. Tiger lessons
    Tiger lessons

    This is Selina Begum and her rather camera-shy daughter Toma. Selina explained that she protects her child by keeping her on a raised platform when the tiger is around. The children are also taught how to avoid the tigers.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T15:46:46+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  167. Canal problem
    Canal problem

    Chandpai is spread out along a canal - located just behind where these boys were pedalling their rickshaw, broadcasting their own running commentary of a football match they had seen. The canal is so full of silt that the tiger can cross into the village unimpeded. The local government is now dredging the canal.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T15:40:57+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  168. Facing the tiger
    Facing the tiger

    This man, a businessman named Amjad Sheikh, said he has found himself facing the tiger several times. In July he found it confronting him near the main street. "I started shouting to alert everyone. They jumped onto the tin roofs of their houses and banged them, which succeeded in driving the tiger away," he recalled.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T15:37:37+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  169. Tiger road
    Tiger road

    At night the tiger is often sighted prowling down this main road through Chandpai. The village is in constant fear of the tiger: more than 50 animals have been taken in recent months, with the tiger entering the village once every two nights. One elderly woman has also been killed.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T15:25:54+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  170. Flag warning
    Flag warning

    The number of flags flying indicate the severity of the threat. Three flags mean a cyclone rated between 8 to 10 in strength.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T15:25:12+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  171. Getting the message
    Getting the message

    The radio is essential for communicating cyclone warnings. This picture, also drawn on the side of the school, shows a family listening out for news of the weather.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T15:24:56+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  172. Heading to safety
    Heading to safety

    Here, people are shown heading to the school as the weather turns. Being in the south of the country, and thus nearer the Bay of Bengal, Chandpai is particularly vulnerable to cyclones.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T15:24:34+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  173. Cyclone shelter
    Cyclone shelter

    This is the main school in Chandpai, which - like the one in Galachipa - doubles as a cyclone shelter. The writing and illustration on the walls gives instruction on what to do in the event of a cyclone.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T15:24:11+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  174. Working in Chandpai
    Working in Chandpai

    These people are cutting blocks of mud from along the riverbank to make bricks for houses in Chandpail. Chandpai is a collection of small villages along a road leading away to Bhola. The area is in the north-east tip of the Sundarbans, and as a result the people live in close proximity to the Royal Bengal tigers which live in the forest. The tigers are regular visitors to Chandpai, meaning it is a place of acute "tiger-human conflict."

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-09T15:20:30+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  175. Mowgli
    Mowgli

    Mowgli, who is one of the key members of the Bangladesh Cetacean Diversity Project, is the son of the guide for our journey, Hassan.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-08T22:19:07+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  176. Shushuk
    Shushuk

    The shushuk is the local name for the Ganges River dolphin. It is an unusual-looking dolphin, with a long snout, small dorsal fin and large flippers.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-08T16:55:07+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  177. River dolphins
    River dolphins

    On Wednesday, experts from the Bangladesh Cetacean Diversity Project (BCDP) came on board the MV Absohar to talk to us about the problems the dolphins of the Sundarbans face, and in particular the risk from climate change. Note that these pictures are from the BCDP research, and not taken by us aboard the MV Aboshar.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-08T16:25:52+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  178. The need for confluences
    The need for confluences

    Climate change threatens river dolphins because sea level rises would sweep into the rivers and disturb the confluences where dolphins gather and live.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-08T16:12:50+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  179. Death of a dolphin
    Death of a dolphin

    This is an Indo-Pacific Bottlenose dolphin that has died after being caught in fishing nets. Dolphins, being mammals, need to come to the surface to breathe; when they become entangled in nets,

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-08T16:12:48+06:00
    Tambulbunia, Bangladesh
  180. Tiger survivor
    Tiger survivor

    This is Abdul Gaffar, a shopkeeper in the Sundarbans. He survived an attack from one of the Royal Bengal tigers that live in the forests. “We were in a boat when the tiger attacked," he recalls. "I jumped over the tiger to save my brother. I held the tiger’s head under my belly. The tiger hit me with his left front foot - that’s where the scar comes from. Then my brother started to beat the tiger. I had to pull my hand out of the tiger's mouth. The tiger left us and went on shore."

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-07T20:05:28+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  181. The scar
    The scar

    Abdul's scar from the tiger attack can clearly be seen in the centre of his forehead. "When my brother came with a stick and started beating the tiger, the tiger went a little further away and started to crouch. It's face was so fearsome. But when I was holding it under my body it was so soft. I could not understand how it could suddenly be so fierce."

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-07T20:05:20+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  182. Owl
    Owl

    This owl flew ahead of us along our silent boat trip. Birds of prey are common in the Sundarbans, but the loss of habitat further down the food chain would threaten their existence.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T23:23:53+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  183. Silent boat
    Silent boat

    To see many of the creatures in the Sundarbans involves a "silent boat trip" along the rivers. There is a small but growing ecotourism industry in the Sundarbans, and these trips are part of that. Aside from the three security guards at the front of the boat, those with us are, front to back: Russell Shubbo of the Bengali Service; Chris Ancil (Azeri); myself (Word Service Future Media); Barney Rowntree (Over To You); Rob Winter (Studio Manager) and Mouna Ba (Arabic).

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T23:13:35+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  184. Feeling the pinch
    Feeling the pinch

    Because the mangrove is effectively flooded twice a day with the tides, the banks of the river never dry out. The wet mud makes them ideal habitats for millions of small crabs and mudskippers.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T22:35:53+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  185. Monitor lizard
    Monitor lizard

    The monitor lizard is another of the reptiles found in the Sundarbans. In some places, it is believed that sighting a monitor lizard meant a crocodile was close by. Fortunately, this proved not to be the case on our trip.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T22:35:44+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  186. Tiger tracks
    Tiger tracks

    Pawprints left by the Royal Bengal tiger. There are an estimated 400 tigers in the Sundarbans - one of the last sustainable populations in the world. The tigers are famously man-eating - official figures are that 25 people are killed by them each year, but it is believed the real number is at least twice that.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T22:31:42+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  187. Facing destruction
    Facing destruction

    A much better picture of the rhesus macaque, taken by John Andrew. The point about these pictures is to show the vast diversity of life visible within an hour or so of exploring the Sundarbans. But this life is estimated to be under considerable and direct threat from climate change. A Unesco report published this year stated that a 45 centimetre rise in sea level, which the IPCC is likely by 2100, could lead to the destruction of three quarters of the Sundarbans mangroves.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T22:23:58+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  188. Macaque
    Macaque

    The rhesus macaque, hanging around in the branches of this tree, is one of the 32 species of mammal in the Sundarbans. There are also wild boar, otters and around 30,000 spotted deer.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T22:16:08+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  189. Bangladesh's defence
    Bangladesh's defence

    We have already seen how prone Bangladesh is to cyclones. But the mangroves are essential to protecting the country from the worst effects - the trees acting as a barrier to any associated tidal waves. They also absorb the energy of tidal surges. If the Sundarbans forest disappears, it will leave the rest of the country much more vulnerable to the predicted dramatic weather events associated with climate change.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T21:59:16+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  190. The view down the river
    The view down the river

    This is part of the Sela Gang, one of the immense network of rivers in the delta - which ultimately is the output of the Ganges. Rivers, streams and canals account for nearly a third of the total area of the Sundarbans.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T21:51:03+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  191. Golden kingfisher (if you look closely)
    Golden kingfisher (if you look closely)

    Hidden away in the middle of this photo is the Golden Kingfisher, one of nine types of kingfisher which live in the Sundarbans – the largest variety of kingfishers anywhere in the world, and another example of the huge biodiversity of the mangrove forests. In all, there are 270 species of bird recorded.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T21:47:14+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  192. Bigmouth strikes again
    Bigmouth strikes again

    From the safety of the MV Aboshar, we spied this crocodile taking a yawn on the river bank. The esturine crocodile is the biggest of the 50 reptile species here - others include the king cobra, pit viper and monitor lizard.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T19:58:24+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  193. High flier
    High flier

    This eagle followed our boat as we journeyed upriver from Katka in the south-east of the Sundarbans.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T19:16:24+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  194. Thriving birds
    Thriving birds

    Fish-eating birds - such as this heron - thrive in the Sundarbands, where fishing is extremely restricted and in some parts banned completely.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T19:15:47+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  195. Tamarind
    Tamarind

    This odd, finger-like fruit is tamarind. It is eaten with salt and tastes extremely sour.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T17:57:24+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  196. Fruits of the forest
    Fruits of the forest

    These are dhundal, also known as "mangrove cannonball.". When the mangrove floods, the fruit bursts, scattering the seeds into the water. The fruit is inedible, but the wood of the tree is used for making pencils.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T16:03:12+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  197. Entering the forest
    Entering the forest

    We stepped off the MV Aboshar to take our first look round this most important and fragile area. The Sundarbans is home to crocodiles, spotted deer, numerous species of rare birds and most famously of all, the Royal Bengal Tiger.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T15:59:48+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  198. Forest station
    Forest station

    The forest stations are very remote. Guards in some parts of the Sundarbans have to travel 40 kilometres or more to markets in order to get food. This is Supati Forest Station, where we first entered the Sundarbans proper. At Supati our boat picked up six guards to monitor our journey through the forest.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T15:58:50+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  199. Forest guards
    Forest guards

    The Sundarbans are protected by Forest Guards, stationed every 10-20 km along the rivers. Vast tracts of the forest are uninhabited, and the main way in is by river; all vessels wanting to enter have to provide identification and pay a certain fee. In certain parts of the forest, fishing is completely banned, and the forest guards also monitor this.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T15:58:00+06:00
    Kuakata, Bangladesh
  200. The mangrove
    The mangrove

    Mangroves themselves are forests which grow around salty coastal areas. Because they have to adapt to harsh conditions - such as saline water and frequent inundation by tides - they are extremely varied habitats.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T12:28:41+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  201. Indian flying foxes
    Indian flying foxes

    These Indian flying foxes were the first of the exotic animals we sighted in the Sundarbans. They are a very large type of bat - their wingspan is 80cm.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-06T12:04:34+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  202. Entering the Sundarbans
    Entering the Sundarbans

    The Sundarbans is the largest mangrove forest in the world. A protected World Heritage Site, it is split between Bangladesh and the Indian state of West Bengal, with 62 percent being on the Bangladesh side. It is a place of massive biodiversity, but it is also under great threat from the potential effects of climate change.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T22:53:21+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  203. Lessons in surviving storms
    Lessons in surviving storms

    Saqib, a student from Class 9, has been receiving lessons from the Red Crescent in what to do in the event of a cyclone or flood. After the warning is received, some members of his family wrap food in polythene bags, bury it and mark it. Others round up the livestock and herd it to higher ground. They are able to do this and then get to the cyclone shelter before the storm hits.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T18:26:58+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  204. Goat in the mud
    Goat in the mud

    This lone, heavily-pregnant goat wanders the long flat land alongside the river. When floods do strike Galachipa, they simply surge over areas like this and into the town.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T18:16:18+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  205. Wasteland
    Wasteland

    Much of the land nearest to the river - and hence closest to the rising water - is in a state of disrepair. Some buildings in this area have been abandoned since the 1970 cyclone.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T18:10:57+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  206. Rickshaw bus
    Rickshaw bus

    Serious pedal power is needed to get this bus going. This is another of the rickshaws that rush for the school when the cyclone warning sounds.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T18:06:33+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  207. The builder
    The builder

    This man is one of those who benefits from the storm damage - he repairs houses. He says that his work depends on the damage, but is mostly on roofs.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T18:06:19+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  208. Hassan
    Hassan

    Hassan is the top pupil in Class 4. says he feels "very insecure" when in the classrooms. It has only been during his time at the school that the building has been so badly damaged - he remembers people rushing into the school when the cyclone warning has gone off.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:48:02+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  209. Fatima
    Fatima

    This is Fatima Kuzlu, one of the children at the school. "I am scared because often the bricks come off when I am in the classroom," she told us. "I am particularly scared of the floods - I have seen people die from drowning and disease with my own eyes."

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:47:44+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  210. Empty room
    Empty room

    This is one of the classrooms that has had to be abandoned due to the risk of ceiling collapse.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:37:57+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  211. Lessons outside
    Lessons outside

    In all, the school has 700 students, but only two rooms are safe. As a result, many of the classes are held outside.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:37:23+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  212. Textbook
    Textbook

    On the floor of one of the abandoned classrooms is a textbook covered by dust and debris. One boy told us that he had recently been sat in class when a piece of the ceiling fell down on his friend. The unfortunate student was taken to hosptial and required several stitches to his forehead.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:35:22+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  213. Empty classrooms
    Empty classrooms

    These classrooms cannot be used for lessons, because their roofs are too unstable.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:35:01+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  214. The headmaster
    The headmaster

    The school's headmaster is proud of his school, but deeply worried about the condition he is in. He says that he is desperate for help from NGOs, as there is just nothing the government can do - there is simply not the money.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:32:34+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  215. Cyclone damage
    Cyclone damage

    Ironically, the cyclone shelter appears to be one of the places most badly damaged by storms. "It is in need of reconstruction, but the government has no money for this," the headmaster said."If another cyclone occurs, the people cannot come here. They will have to stay on the streets."

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:32:20+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  216. The storeroom
    The storeroom

    However, once we got inside the school building it became clear that as a shelter it will no longer work. The headmaster showed us this room which is crumbling away; it can only be used for storing books now, and would be incredibly dangerous to be inside if there was a storm.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:32:00+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  217. School and shelter
    School and shelter

    Before 1970, there was no warning and no shelter. Now there are around 40 in the region. Galachipa Primary School is the main one for the town.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:23:02+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  218. Rickshaws
    Rickshaws

    Dimitry from the Russian Service films a passing rickshaw. When the cyclone warning goes, rickshaws are essential for getting people quickly to the cyclone shelter.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:22:20+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  219. Life on the edge

    Ben Sutherland explains how Bangladeshis are adapting to minimize as much as possible the negative effects of climate change.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:20:41+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  220. Safer houses
    Safer houses

    Interestingly, the residents say that the frequency of cyclones has in fact decreased in the last 20 years. They also say they feel more secure because the culture of building has changed - before 1970, people mostly lived in mud houses, but they have now switched to using bricks.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:14:31+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  221. DSCF1684
    DSCF1684

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:12:11+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  222. The fish seller
    The fish seller

    This man buys fish from local fishermen to sell them at the market - but during cyclones and flooding there are no fish coming in. He explained that one hour before the storm, the Red Crescent announces that a cyclone is imminent. The people of the town then rush for the cyclone shelter, which is located at Galachipa Primary School.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T17:09:48+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  223. Using water wisely
    Using water wisely

    On the way into the town is this large billboard which urges children to save water - by making sure they turn the tap off when washing.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T16:59:09+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  224. Halfway built house
    Halfway built house

    Building near the water is especially risky, but there are measures that can be taken during construction to strengthen houses against damage, including putting in extra supporting columns and better securing the roof.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T16:58:35+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  225. Houses on stilts
    Houses on stilts

    After getting off the boat, one thing that is immediately apparent is that the houses closest to the water are built on stilts. This is a measure common in many parts of the world susceptable to flooding - affording at least some protection from the rising waters.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T16:54:25+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  226. Outside Galachipa
    Outside Galachipa

    Galachipa is in the far south of Bangladesh - an area acutely prone to extreme weather such as cyclones and flooding. As one of the potential effects of climate change may be that both these events will become more severe, we visited a school that doubles as a cyclone shelter to see how people prepare for these dramatic events.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T16:21:11+06:00
    Galachipa, Bangladesh
  227. Below decks
    Below decks

    Eric Camara of the Brazilian Service heads back to the top deck after a trip down to his cabin.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T00:58:28+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  228. A moment's thought
    A moment's thought

    Sushilikumar Jha of the Hindi Service ponders for a moment with James.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T00:57:30+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  229. Chris and Vafa
    Chris and Vafa

    Chris Ancil and Vafa Fakhri check their piece for the Azeri Service at their laptop.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T00:55:33+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  230. Fact check
    Fact check

    Jessica Ayers - the PhD student of Dr Saleemul Huq who has stayed on - checks her figures with Dr Atiq Rahman.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T00:55:18+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  231. Filing back
    Filing back

    Dmitry Shishkin from the Russian Service prepares his first report.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T00:54:57+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  232. Working into the night
    Working into the night

    By 6pm, nearly every space is taken and laptops are humming, powered by the solar panel on the roof.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-05T00:22:06+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  233. Golden rays
    Golden rays

    Another of John Andrew's spectacular images from along the journey.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T23:07:25+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  234. On the bench
    On the bench

    Vafa Fakhri, Siobhann Tighe and Dr Atiq Rahman take a few moments out from the hectic afternoon.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T23:02:05+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  235. Cecilia
    Cecilia

    Cecilia Barria of the Latin American section with microphone in hand - although here she is actually interviewing the birds - the picture is a publicity shot.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T23:00:50+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  236. Preparing for the interview
    Preparing for the interview

    Mark Dummett, from BBC World's Asia Today programme, gets ready to interview project manager James Sales on the roof of the boat.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T22:56:31+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  237. Sunset
    Sunset

    By around 5pm, work was starting in earnest - although John Andrew still got the chance to take this stunning photograph of the sunset.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T22:54:52+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  238. Liston and Dr Rahman
    Liston and Dr Rahman

    Liston of the Indonesian Service records his interview with Dr Atiq Rahman of the IPCC.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T22:54:15+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  239. Intense skies
    Intense skies

    Although the storm has passed, the clouds still threatened behind the boat.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T22:39:51+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  240. Children on the shore
    Children on the shore

    As the MV Aboshar headed further town, we passed by this group of children above the riverbank - who ran excitedly alongside. Again, the effect of erosion can clearly be seen - the bare soil exposed along Bangladesh's ever-changing landscape.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T22:25:54+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  241. New newsroom
    New newsroom

    Once lunch has been cleared away, the journalists begin unpacking and setting up their workstations. It does not take long before the main cabin resembles a mini newsroom.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T21:29:12+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  242. Over to him
    Over to him

    Barney Rowntree, from the World Service audience feedback show Over To You, takes the chance to catch some late sun.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T21:29:04+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  243. Small shelter
    Small shelter

    Over on the riverbank, one walker - caught out in the rain - is grateful that he took his umbrella.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:36:28+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  244. In tatters
    In tatters

    Our proud display lies in tatters on the deck.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:35:53+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  245. The debris
    The debris

    Meanwhile, Said Musa demonstrates the impact of the storm - there is no serious damage to the ship, but the lovingly-crafted bunting has been all but destroyed.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:35:41+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  246. A chat on deck
    A chat on deck

    Still sheltering from the last drops of the storm, Keith Adams from newsgathering at the World Service talks to Dr Atiq Rahman, another new arrival who has replaced Dr Saleemul Huq as our resident IPCC advisor.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:35:11+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  247. Hello from Vafa!
    Hello from Vafa!

    Now in the suddenly bright sunshine, Vafa Fakhri, of the Azeri Service, would just like to say hello to her daughter Nergiz.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:34:55+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  248. Windswept Rob
    Windswept Rob

    Rob Winter, one of our Studio Managers, takes a rest after rescuing large amounts of very important and expensive equipment from the roof of the boat as the sudden squall hit.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:31:14+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  249. Clearer skies
    Clearer skies

    The view from the front of our boat as the weather suddenly cleared again - although the wind remained strong.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:31:06+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  250. Pelting down
    Pelting down

    This picture gives an indication of how fiercely the storm struck.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:30:28+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  251. Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:26:59+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  252. The squall
    The squall

    Very suddenly, the weather turned and an intense squall engulfed the boat. Very strong gusts coupled with intense rain that was almost horizontal

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:26:49+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  253. A joke over lunch
    A joke over lunch

    New arrivals Lili, from the Chinese service, and Cecilia, from the Latin American section, have a laugh following their meal.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:26:43+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  254. Cigarette break
    Cigarette break

    The smoking ban applies as much aboard the MV Aboshar as it does back in the UK. Smokers - such as Miti, a journalist from one of the national papers here - have to go outside, even in the wind and rain...

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:25:29+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  255. On the pier
    On the pier

    We got a few waves and cheers as we headed past one of the piers on the way out of Barisal.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:02:17+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  256. Anchors away
    Anchors away

    Ours was one of several vessels steaming away from Barisal this Sunday morning.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:02:00+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  257. Leaving Barisal
    Leaving Barisal

    Barisal is one of the most significant places along our journey - as indicated by this enormous passenger ship berthed there. We will return and explore it properly in around 10 days.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T20:01:48+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  258. A spot of lunch
    A spot of lunch

    A few minutes later, our new arrivals were tucking into lunch. Most typically, it has included goat or fish, stewed vegetables, lentil dhal and rice.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T19:56:26+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  259. Climbing up
    Climbing up

    After such a trip, the chance to get aboard the MV Aboshar was very welcome for our new arrivals. The boat would then be taking a very long journey south, which means we would not get a chance to go on land today - giving me the opportunity to take a few pictures which show what life is like for us aboard the boat.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T18:31:32+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  260. Coming aboard
    Coming aboard

    Our new arrivals - including members of the the Chinese, Latin American, Azeri, Brazilian, Hindi, Mandarin, Indonesian and Russian services - came on board in Barisal, after a seven-hour journey by bus from Dhaka.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T18:23:32+06:00
    Barisal, Bangladesh
  261. In the netting
    In the netting

    As bad as it was inside the boat, it was nothing compared to the outside. Thousands of the moths were caught in the netting put up a few nights ago.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T05:08:20+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  262. At the windows
    At the windows

    There are 28 of these windows around the main cabin; all of them were in the same state as this.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T05:07:31+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  263. Main attraction
    Main attraction

    As some of us were still working, there was no chance of turning out the lights that were drawing the moths in. Here they are in the main part of the boat, the large cabin on the top deck.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T05:06:46+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  264. On the panels
    On the panels

    The moths were not very big, but they were plentiful.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T05:06:34+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  265. Insect invasion
    Insect invasion

    Our first night in Bhola it was flies who descended in their thousands on the MV Aboshar; on our second it was moths. This picture is of one of the windows inside the boat.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-04T05:06:18+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  266. And it's goodnight from us...
    And it's goodnight from us...

    Masud wraps up the programme bang on time. The river show will now move onto Mongla, where we will do it all again at the same time next week.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T23:49:18+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  267. Swooping down
    Swooping down

    The helicopter gets low to take in the set and the MV Aboshar in the background.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T23:22:25+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  268. Tracking shot
    Tracking shot

    The camera crane with the helicopter above. The footage will appear on the partnership local TV channel I, as well as on the Bengali webpage, www.bbcworldservice.com/bengali.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T23:16:51+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  269. The panel
    The panel

    Presenter Masud Khan, in the centre, with the panellists - Dr Saleemul Huq, advisor to the PCC; Rezaul Karim Chowdhury, of the NGO Coast; and two local representatives of Bangladesh's major political parties.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T22:59:15+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  270. Preparing the set
    Preparing the set

    People file around as last-minute checks are made before filming begins. The format is the same as for the Question Time programme in the UK - around six or seven questions are supplied by the audience beforehand, and then other people can ask supplimentary ones.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T22:51:43+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  271. View from the MV Aboshar
    View from the MV Aboshar

    Showing the docks, just below which the Sanglap was being filmed.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T22:51:24+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  272. James and Rob
    James and Rob

    From the deck of the MV Aboshar, James Sales (left), project manager, checks his phone (again) whilst studio manager Rob Winter keeps an eye on things over on the riverbank.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T22:50:21+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  273. A watchful eye
    A watchful eye

    Louise Bisdee, who is overseeing health and safety during the trip, keeps a watchful eye on the crowds as they arrive at the sanglap.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T22:50:04+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  274. In the fields
    In the fields

    This is another of the great photos taken by John Andrews. Some had heard about the programme from the radio; others from publicity around the town; and some were simply attracted by the sound from the helicopter.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T22:48:26+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  275. Down to the water
    Down to the water

    Another reason the Sanglap drew such attention is that national media in Bangladesh tend to take much less interest in stories outside of Dhaka. The BBC's arrival in this intensely rural area was therefore a big thing - the Sanglap programmes are about making an effort to voice their issues and problems.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T22:43:48+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  276. Watching from the bank
    Watching from the bank

    The crowds demonstrate the popularity the Bengali Service enjoys in this part of the world. The BBC has a historic relationship as a trusted brand for the people of Bangladesh - it was the only credible organisation broadcasting during the war of independence in 1971, and has enjoyed tremendous popularity ever since.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T21:15:21+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  277. The audience
    The audience

    The audience of 150 people were selected guests who had appplied in advance to be here - either by writing, emailing or phoning the Bengali Service.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T20:43:28+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  278. The crowds arrive
    The crowds arrive

    Well before filming of BBC Bangladesh Sanglap - a question-the-panel show in Bengali - the crowds began to gather. This show, the first of four along our route, was being filmed on the riverbank in Bhola.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T20:38:21+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  279. The retired businessman
    The retired businessman

    Noural Islam is a former businessman and advisor, now retired. He describes himself as a "man of Bhola" and belives that people are responsible for climate change. "Everywhere in Bangladesh will be affected," he adds. "This is a problem where both politics and nature attacks us. It all depends on God and whether he likes the position We must alert all people to our position and what the future holds.”

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T20:09:19+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  280. Vegetables on sale
    Vegetables on sale

    This man did not say anything about climate change, but his produce gives a flavour of what is on offer in Bhola Town's bazaar.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T19:58:31+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  281. The policeman
    The policeman

    Humayan Noun is a former policeman, now retired. He was buying eggs when we approached him. He said he was already experiencing climate change. "In earlier times, there was a lot of green open space, there were lots of trees, and lots of uncultivated land," he said. "The weather had balance. Now there is no open space, and the industry is increasing and the population is increasing; this is why the weather is changing. The summer is to long and too hot; the rainy season is coming later; the winter is too short. We are harvesting too much from nature."

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T19:48:10+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  282. The journalist
    The journalist

    Manoj Kusmar writes for the local newspaper in Bhola Town. He said that the local government rates the risk of flood and cyclones striking at eight out of ten. He explained that he reports on "river eroision and water development, that a sea level rise is likely and the water is becoming more saline, but nobody is interested." He added that once every five years, the weather is hot enough to kill people, and that a number of old people have lost their lives this year through that reason.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T19:45:06+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  283. The tobacco seller
    The tobacco seller

    Seventy-year-old Abdul Hassan has lived in Bhola for 15 years. He sells tobacco, matches and pipes on one of the streets in Bhola Town's bazaar. “The days are very much hotter now, and the nights much colder," he said. "It has been this way for four or five years. I have already suffered from these changes; floods three months ago broke through into my home. Rich countries like America and India have not banned carbon dioxide. When they do it will be sorted."

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T19:33:36+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  284. The shopkeeper
    The shopkeeper

    And here is that shopkeeper. Like his counterpart in the nearby general store, he too was sceptical about climate change. "“The climate is always changing," he said. "Flooding has always been going on; it is inevitable everywhere, because this is the biggest delta district in the country. When the levels of the Meghna rise, flooding is imminent - it is simple.”

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T19:18:13+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  285. Lentils and grain
    Lentils and grain

    This is some of the stock of one of Bhola Town's food stores. When we spoke to shopkeeper there, he explained that when the floods come, he tries to save whatever he can - but anything else has to be destroyed.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T19:14:28+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  286. The traffic warden
    The traffic warden

    Trying to keep some order in the intense traffic - and doing so armed with only a few cones and some orange string - was this man. “Yes, there is some change. Winter takes longer to arrive. But why? I think the question is controversial. It is a political issue. I don’t understand these things.”

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T19:04:03+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  287. Delivery boy
    Delivery boy

    Sadly, this man was in rather too much of a hurry for us to ask his opinon on climate change.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T19:03:48+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  288. Bhola Town
    Bhola Town

    Bhola Town is typical of many such places in this part of the world - crowded main streets teem with bicycles and rickshaws, closely-packed corrugated iron buildings creak in the breeze, and people generally shout at you if you stand in the middle of the road taking pictures.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T19:02:58+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  289. The store manager
    The store manager

    Such was the crowd surrounding us when we first arrived in Bhola Town that this was the best picture I could get of our first interviewee, the manager of general store. (He is actually in the centre, wearing glasses; the man Siobhann is talking to is our interpreter.) The store manager was little concerned about climate change: he said simply that "there is more good weather than before.”

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T18:54:38+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  290. On the bus
    On the bus

    This is the bus we caught on the way to Bhola Town. It was quite empty when we first boarded; it would not stay that way for long...

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T17:45:30+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  291. Flies
    Flies

    That night, the boat came under an even worse attack of insects than we have had before. Hundreds of thousands of tiny flies - small enough to slip through the netting that covers our windows - swarmed from the nearby paddy fields over to the MV Aboshar. They were particularly attracted to the lights.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-03T02:10:35+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  292. Checking the chairs
    Checking the chairs

    Sanglap presenter Masud Khan, on the left, checks his seat is to his posterier's liking, while our ship's co-ordinator Hassan (on the right) makes sure the guests will having nothing to complain about either.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T23:16:05+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  293. Bhola sunset
    Bhola sunset

    Another dramatic photograph taken by John Andrews. Here as a Studio Manager, he has some seriously hardcore photographic equipment - as well as having an highly perceptive eye - and is undeniably responsible for the best of the pictures amongst this set.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T23:10:17+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  294. The workers watching the workers
    The workers watching the workers

    People working in the nearby paddy fields came over to see what was going on as work continued on the set.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T23:02:27+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  295. Sense of direction
    Sense of direction

    The camera operators check their viewing angles and the best positions established. The programme itself will be directed by Ross Fitzpatrick, who more usually works on the BBC Six O'Clock News.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T23:01:44+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  296. Palms
    Palms

    For all the problems it faces - and we will be looking at them in depth tomorrow, when we visit Bhola Town - the island of Bhola is exceptionally beautiful in areas.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T22:57:06+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  297. Marking territory
    Marking territory

    This flag may look like Belgium has made a claim to part of Bangladesh, but in fact it is the colours of the local family which runs things in the area.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T22:48:03+06:00
    Bhola, Bangladesh
  298. Singin' in the rain
    Singin' in the rain

    As the cloudburst continued, Clem and Michelle of the World Service Trust went into the routine from of one of the most well-known musicals...

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T21:15:52+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  299. Hiding in the boat
    Hiding in the boat

    As preparations were getting under way, a sudden downpour engulfed the set. Nearby, children sheltered from the worst of it under a net in a boat.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T21:13:59+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  300. Taking cover
    Taking cover

    In a downpour this torrential, any shelter will do...

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T21:11:41+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  301. Nearly there...
    Nearly there...

    The blocks are nearly over the guardrail...

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T19:29:21+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  302. Dr Saleem-ul-Haq
    Dr Saleem-ul-Haq

    As the crew worked outside the boat, we were joined inside by Dr Saleemul Huq, one of the key authors of the forthcoming report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. On the right is his PhD student, Jessica Ayers.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T19:21:36+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  303. Up she rises
    Up she rises

    ...and with enough people pulling, the task is completed.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T19:00:23+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  304. Working on the problem
    Working on the problem

    After a few minutes planning, long poles are lowered down to the boat beneath. These will act as runners. Ropes are then attached to the top of the blocks...

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T18:45:14+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  305. The set arrives
    The set arrives

    Mid-morning and the set for the MV Aboshar, which will be in the background during the programme, arrives on a wooden craft. It consists of two large wooden blocks, which present something of a logistical challenge...

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T18:38:22+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  306. Capturing the beat
    Capturing the beat

    And here's Rob, our other Studio Manager, getting all the sounds of the evening. Too busy with the microphones, he ended up being about the only person not to have had a go with the instruments by the end...

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T02:59:39+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  307. Masud joins in
    Masud joins in

    By this time, everyone wanted a go on the drums. Masud Khan, presenter of the BBC Bengali programmes from the boat, was next to join in.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T02:59:23+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  308. John
    John

    John, one of the two Studio Managers who are with us for the first two weeks, also grabbed a drum and joined in. He was highly accomplished - but then he did play drums in early '90s indie group Kingmaker.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T02:59:08+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  309. The singing captain
    The singing captain

    Project Manager James Sales joined in the singing with his brave solo rendition of Dock Of The Bay. Although he is not from Georgia but Essex, he managed it rather well.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T02:56:28+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  310. Maruf
    Maruf

    Getting on the drums - and giving a very accomplished performance - was Maruf, one of our fixers and interpreters here.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T02:52:09+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  311. The audience
    The audience

    As well as the journalists and crew on board the MV Aboshar, a number of locals - including a politician and a police chief - also came on board to watch the performances. Here, Shilpa and her family sit between Siobhann Tighe of Outlook, on the left, and Project Manager James Sales on the right.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T02:42:57+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  312. Shilpa Chawdhury
    Shilpa Chawdhury

    Shilpa, the youngest of our entertainers, gave two performances. The first was a dance to a Bengali country song; the second to a Tagora song. She did both dressed in full traditional costume.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T02:29:26+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  313. Harmonium and flute
    Harmonium and flute

    The evening started with a performance on traditional instruments, the harmonium and the flute, but musicians Balaram Baishnab Balai and Mr Shameem.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T02:27:06+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  314. Local ladies
    Local ladies

    Shilpa, in the middle, was to be the star of the evening. He she is getting ready for her performance surrounded by her mother and sister.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T02:25:33+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  315. Barbecue
    Barbecue

    We welcomed our guests on board the MV Aboshar in the glow of a barbecue on deck.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-02T01:37:02+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  316. New char
    New char

    Not far away, a new char can be seen forming. Its growth may provide a new home for some of the residents of Bou Doba, but it simultaniously helps destroy their current dwellings - as it diverts the river current over their char.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T20:05:56+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  317. Safety first
    Safety first

    Ahead of our short journey in the local wooden rowboats back to the catamaran, myself (on the left) and Mouna Ba, of the Arabic Service, made sure we had our lifejackets on...

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T20:01:20+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  318. Inside the house
    Inside the house

    Signs of comparative wealth on Bou Doba - a television, a radio and a battery.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:50:04+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  319. Comparative wealth
    Comparative wealth

    This man is one of Bou Doba's richer residents. He has a son in Saudi Arabia who returns money to the family.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:49:11+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  320. Fresh ovens
    Fresh ovens

    With no electricity, the people of Bou Doba live a very basic existence. They cook using clay ovens like these. This one was freshly-prepared and still wet to the touch.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:48:08+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  321. Drowned wife
    Drowned wife

    The name "Bou Doba" literally means "drowned wife."

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:43:49+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  322. Herding
    Herding

    There are quite a number of cattle on the char - although they mostly look in poor health and very thin.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:42:06+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  323. Giving a smile
    Giving a smile

    One elderly resident smiles after being asked whether there is much tension on the char. He says it is not a problem. But this is not always the case - the competition for the land can be intense when new chars appear, and it has resulted in gunfights and deaths.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:41:15+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  324. Man and boy
    Man and boy

    This is Ahatar and his 10-month-old son Abdul Padhr. Ahatar moved when the island was "pretty new," he later left, but has since returned. He travels around with corrugated sheets with which to build shelters. When he first came, the water was thigh-high at high tide, and would flood into his house each evening.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:40:47+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  325. Holding the babies
    Holding the babies

    The families that remain on the char are swelling in numbers, even as the island disappears.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:39:41+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  326. Shrinking sandbar
    Shrinking sandbar

    The island may have been made from erosion, but it is equally susceptable to it. Bou Doba is shrinkning and there are not that many people left now; those who could afford to have already moved on ahead of the advancing water.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:38:26+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  327. Young population
    Young population

    Most of the population of Bou Doba are young children. The families tend to be very large.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:37:29+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  328. Moved on by erosion
    Moved on by erosion

    She did not have the chance to save anything from her old home. Each time she has moved, it is because of erosion. Each time they settle they have done so by the river because of the cost

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:31:22+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  329. My generation
    My generation

    One of the very few elderly residents talks to Said Musa. "I am the only one of my generation left," he says.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:29:55+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  330. No education
    No education

    There are no schools on Bou Doba; the children instead spend their time helping out

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:29:07+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  331. Grabbing a few words
    Grabbing a few words

    A resident of Bou Doba explains his situation to Said Musa from the BBC Somali Service and Siobhann Tighe of BBC World Service's Outlook programme.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:27:50+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  332. Awaiting their husband's return
    Awaiting their husband's return

    Hassan, the head of this household - which includes two wives and several children - is absent for days at a time, as he goes to market to sell what he can.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:26:38+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  333. Char nomads
    Char nomads

    Like most people on Bou Doba, this woman has spent much of her life travelling from char to char, as the islands appear, swell and then get washed away again. Two of her eight children were born on Bou Doba. She says she is expecting to move again soon, "but I don't know where we'll go next."

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:19:00+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  334. DSC_2585
    DSC_2585

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:18:42+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  335. Staking a claim
    Staking a claim

    When chars first appear, the new land attracts a lot of interest. Those who want to stake a claim there do so by uprooting their banana trees and replanting them where they want to live.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:17:24+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  336. Thin cows
    Thin cows

    Living conditions on a char are very hard; resources are scarce. Most people live a highly agrarian lifestyle, residing in shelters and growing crops and livestock for sale at markets some distance away.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:11:17+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  337. Getting a lift
    Getting a lift

    The river is so shallow around the char that our catamaran was unable to get to it. Fortunately, a couple of local people came to help us out.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:02:56+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  338. Bou Doba
    Bou Doba

    Bou Doba is one such char. It has only existed for around five years. Around 2,000 people live there. It is barely higher than the surrounding water, and should sea levels rise the chars will be among the first things to disappear beneath the water.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T19:02:33+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  339. The char
    The char

    While so far this journey has looked at erosion and how it is removing the land from under people's feet, here we were looking at what happens to all that soil and sediment. The answer is what are known as "chars" - islands of silt that grow in the middle of rivers.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T18:57:04+06:00
    Mehendiganj, Bangladesh
  340. River erosion

    On the western bank of the Meghna river, in Bangladesh, things have a temporary, broken look, and in places the bare soil simply drops into the water.

    Alastair Lawson
    2007-11-01T16:18:00+06:00
    Hijla, Bangladesh
  341. Goodbye Hijla